{"id":13582,"date":"2021-10-02T13:39:55","date_gmt":"2021-10-02T10:09:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/rayeneh.com\/fa\/?p=13582"},"modified":"2024-06-02T15:43:28","modified_gmt":"2024-06-02T12:13:28","slug":"%d8%aa%d8%b2%d8%b1%db%8c%d9%82-%d9%85%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%af-%d8%b4%db%8c%d9%85%db%8c%d8%a7%db%8c%db%8c-%d8%af%d8%b1-%d9%81%d8%b1%d8%a2%db%8c%d9%86%d8%af%d9%87%d8%a7%db%8c-%d8%ba%d8%b4%d8%a7%db%8c%db%8c","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/rayeneh.com\/fa\/%d8%aa%d8%b2%d8%b1%db%8c%d9%82-%d9%85%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%af-%d8%b4%db%8c%d9%85%db%8c%d8%a7%db%8c%db%8c-%d8%af%d8%b1-%d9%81%d8%b1%d8%a2%db%8c%d9%86%d8%af%d9%87%d8%a7%db%8c-%d8%ba%d8%b4%d8%a7%db%8c%db%8c\/","title":{"rendered":"\u062a\u0632\u0631\u06cc\u0642 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0634\u06cc\u0645\u06cc\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u063a\u0634\u0627\u06cc\u06cc"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u062a\u0632\u0631\u06cc\u0642 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0634\u06cc\u0645\u06cc\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0648 \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u062f\u0631 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u063a\u0634\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u06cc\u0639 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u060c \u0627\u0632 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0635\u0646\u0639\u062a \u067e\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0634\u06cc\u0645\u06cc \u0645\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u06cc\u06a9 \u063a\u0634\u0627 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0633\u062f\u06cc \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0648 \u0641\u0627\u0632 \u0631\u0627 \u062c\u062f\u0627 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0634\u06cc\u0645\u06cc\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0634\u06cc\u0648\u0647 \u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u0627\u0633\u06cc \u062c\u062f\u0627\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u063a\u0634\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0634\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u062f\u0631 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u063a\u0634\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u063a\u0634\u0627\u06cc\u06cc &nbsp;\u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0631 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0646\u06cc\u0631\u0648 \u0645\u062d\u0631\u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u0647 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0647&nbsp; \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0647 \u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u062f:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0646\u06cc\u0631\u0648 \u0645\u062d\u0631\u06a9\u0647 \u0641\u0634\u0627\u0631: \u0646\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0641\u06cc\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u06cc\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0645\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u0648\u0641\u06cc\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u0648\u0646 \u0648<a href=\"https:\/\/rayeneh.com\/fa\/%d8%a7%d8%b3%d9%85%d8%b2-%d9%85%d8%b9%da%a9%d9%88%d8%b3-reverse-osmosis\/\"> \u0627\u0633\u0645\u0632 \u0645\u0639\u06a9\u0648\u0633<\/a><\/li>\n<li>\u0646\u06cc\u0631\u0648 \u0645\u062d\u0631\u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u063a\u0644\u0638\u062a: \u062f\u06cc\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0632<\/li>\n<li>\u0646\u06cc\u0631\u0648 \u0645\u062d\u0631\u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u067e\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0633\u06cc\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc: \u0627\u0644\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u0648\u062f\u06cc\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0632<\/li>\n<li>\u0646\u06cc\u0631\u0648 \u0645\u062d\u0631\u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u062f\u0645\u0627: \u062a\u0642\u0637\u06cc\u0631 \u063a\u0634\u0627\u06cc\u06cc<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u0632 \u062d\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0647 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0646\u06cc\u0631\u0648 \u0645\u062d\u0631\u06a9\u0647 \u0634\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a (\u0645\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u0648\u0641\u06cc\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u06cc\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u0648\u0646 \u0648 \u0627\u0633\u0645\u0632\u0645\u0639\u06a9\u0648\u0633) \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f \u0622\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0622\u0628\u060c \u062f\u0631 \u0634\u06a9\u0644 (1) \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u0635\u0648\u06cc\u0631 \u06a9\u0634\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n<p>\u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u063a\u0634\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0646\u06cc\u0631\u0648 \u0645\u062d\u0631\u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u06cc \u062a\u0642\u0633\u06cc\u0645 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f. \u06cc\u06a9 \u062f\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0644\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u063a\u0634\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0648 \u0646\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0645\u062d\u0631\u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 (1) \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644(1): \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u063a\u0634\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0646\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0645\u062d\u0631\u06a9\u0647<\/p>\n<table class=\" aligncenter\" width=\"608\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"182\">\u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u063a\u0634\u0627\u06cc\u06cc<\/td>\n<td width=\"132\">\u0646\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0645\u062d\u0631\u06a9\u0647<\/td>\n<td width=\"85\">\u062e\u0648\u0631\u0627\u06a9<\/td>\n<td width=\"69\">\u0645\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644<\/td>\n<td width=\"138\">\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0633\u0645 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"182\">\u0645\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u0648\u0641\u06cc\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u0648\u0646 (MF)<\/td>\n<td width=\"132\">\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0641\u0634\u0627\u0631<\/td>\n<td width=\"85\">\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0639<\/td>\n<td width=\"69\">\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0639<\/td>\n<td width=\"138\">\u063a\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0644\u06cc<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"182\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u06cc\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u0648\u0646 (UF)<\/td>\n<td width=\"132\">\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0641\u0634\u0627\u0631<\/td>\n<td width=\"85\">\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0639<\/td>\n<td width=\"69\">\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0639<\/td>\n<td width=\"138\">\u063a\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0644\u06cc<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"182\">\u0646\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0641\u06cc\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u0648\u0646 (NF)<\/td>\n<td width=\"132\">\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0641\u0634\u0627\u0631<\/td>\n<td width=\"85\">\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0639<\/td>\n<td width=\"69\">\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0639<\/td>\n<td width=\"138\">\u063a\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0644\u06cc\/\u0645\u06cc\u0644 \u0628\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"182\">\u0627\u0633\u0645\u0632 \u0645\u0639\u06a9\u0648\u0633 (\u0627\u0633\u0645\u0632 \u0645\u0639\u06a9\u0648\u0633)<\/td>\n<td width=\"132\">\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0641\u0634\u0627\u0631<\/td>\n<td width=\"85\">\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0639<\/td>\n<td width=\"69\">\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0639<\/td>\n<td width=\"138\">\u063a\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0644\u06cc\/\u0645\u06cc\u0644 \u0628\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"182\">\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u06af\u0627\u0632\u0647 (GS)<\/td>\n<td width=\"132\">\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0641\u0634\u0627\u0631<\/td>\n<td width=\"85\">\u06af\u0627\u0632<\/td>\n<td width=\"69\">\u06af\u0627\u0632<\/td>\n<td width=\"138\">\u0645\u06cc\u0644 \u0628\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634\/\u063a\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0644\u06cc<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"182\">\u062a\u0628\u062e\u06cc\u0631 \u063a\u0634\u0627\u06cc\u06cc (PV)<\/td>\n<td width=\"132\">\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0641\u0634\u0627\u0631<\/td>\n<td width=\"85\">\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0639<\/td>\n<td width=\"69\">\u06af\u0627\u0632<\/td>\n<td width=\"138\">\u0645\u06cc\u0644 \u0628\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"182\">\u062f\u06cc\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0632 (D)<\/td>\n<td width=\"132\">\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u063a\u0644\u0638\u062a<\/td>\n<td width=\"85\">\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0639<\/td>\n<td width=\"69\">\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0639<\/td>\n<td width=\"138\">\u063a\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0644\u06cc<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"182\">\u0627\u0644\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u0648\u062f\u06cc\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0632 ((ED<\/td>\n<td width=\"132\">\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc<\/td>\n<td width=\"85\">\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0639<\/td>\n<td width=\"69\">\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0639<\/td>\n<td width=\"138\">\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\ufea7\ufe8e\ufebb\ufbff\ufe96 \u0627\ufeb3\ufee4\ufeb0\u064a \ufe91\ufeea \ufecb\ufe92\ufeee\u0631 \ufbfe\ufb8f \ufea3\ufefc\u0644 \u0627\u0632\ufe91\ufea8\ufeb6 \ufee3\ufea4\ufee0\ufeee\u0644 \u0631\ufed7\ufbff\ufed6 \ufe91\ufeea \ufe91\ufea8\ufeb6 \ufee3\ufea4\ufee0\ufeee\u0644 \ufecf\ufee0\ufbff\ufec6 \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0631\u0648\u0646 \ufbfe\ufb8f \ufecf\ufeb8\ufe8e\u0621 \ufee7\ufbff\ufee4\ufeea \ufe97\ufeae\u0627\u0648\u0627 \ufb94\ufed4\ufe98\ufeea \ufee3\ufbfd\ufeb7\ufeee\u062f. \ufe97\ufe8c\ufeee\u0631\u06cc \u0627\ufeb3\ufee4\ufeb0 \ufee3\ufecc\ufb91\ufeee\u0633 \ufe91\ufe8e \ufbfe\ufb8f \ufee3\ufe9c\ufe8e\u0644 \u062f\u0631 \u0632\ufbfe\ufeae \u0622\ufee3\ufeaa\u0647 \u0627\ufeb3\ufe96. \u062f\u0631 \u0634\u06a9\u0644 (2) \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0634\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0633\u0645\u0632 \u0648 \u0627\u0633\u0645\u0632 \u0645\u0639\u06a9\u0648\u0633 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u062f\u0631 \u0627\ufeb3\ufee4\ufeb0 \ufee3\ufecc\ufb91\ufeee\u0633 \ufe91\ufe8e \u0627\ufbfe\ufea0\ufe8e\u062f \ufed3\ufeb8\ufe8e\u0631 \ufee3\ufebc\ufee8\ufeee\ufecb\ufbfd \ufe91\ufeea \ufeb3\ufee4\ufe96 \u0622\u0628 \ufeb7\ufeee\u0631\u060c \ufe9f\ufeae\ufbfe\ufe8e\u0646 \u0622\u0628 \u0631\u0627 \ufb90\ufeea \u062f\u0631\ufea3\ufe8e\ufedf\ufe96 \ufec3\ufe92\ufbff\ufecc\ufbfd \u0627\u0632 \ufeb3\ufee4\ufe96 \ufeb7\ufbff\ufeae\ufbfe\ufee6 \ufe91\ufeea \ufeb3\ufee4\ufe96 \ufeb7\ufeee\u0631 \u0627\ufeb3\ufe96 \u0645\u0639\u06a9\u0648\u0633 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \ufe91\ufeea \ufec3\ufeee\u0631\u06cc \ufb90\ufeea \u0622\u0628 \ufea7\ufe8e\ufedf\ufeba \u0627\u0632 \ufecf\ufeb8\ufe8e\u0621 \ufecb\ufe92\ufeee\u0631 \ufb90\ufeae\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \ufee7\ufee4\ufb8f\ufeeb\ufe8e \u062f\u0631 \ufeb3\ufee4\ufe96 \u062f\ufbfe\ufb95\ufeae \u0628\u0627\u0642\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0645\u0627\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<p><noscript><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-13584\" src=\"https:\/\/rayeneh.com\/fa\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2021\/10\/254-290x145.png\" alt=\"\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0633\u0645\u0632 \u0648 \u0627\u0633\u0645\u0632 \u0645\u0639\u06a9\u0648\u0633\" width=\"546\" height=\"273\" srcset=\"https:\/\/rayeneh.com\/fa\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2021\/10\/254-290x145.png 290w, https:\/\/rayeneh.com\/fa\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2021\/10\/254-768x385.png 768w, https:\/\/rayeneh.com\/fa\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2021\/10\/254.png 780w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 546px) 100vw, 546px\"><\/noscript><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-13584 lazyload\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%22%20viewBox%3D%220%200%20546%20273%22%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" alt=\"\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0633\u0645\u0632 \u0648 \u0627\u0633\u0645\u0632 \u0645\u0639\u06a9\u0648\u0633\" width=\"546\" height=\"273\" srcset=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%22%20viewBox%3D%220%200%20546%20273%22%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E 546w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 546px) 100vw, 546px\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/rayeneh.com\/fa\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2021\/10\/254-290x145.png 290w, https:\/\/rayeneh.com\/fa\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2021\/10\/254-768x385.png 768w, https:\/\/rayeneh.com\/fa\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2021\/10\/254.png 780w\" data-src=\"https:\/\/rayeneh.com\/fa\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2021\/10\/254-290x145.png\" loading=\"lazy\"><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\ufeb7\ufb91\ufede(2): \u0634\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0633\u0645\u0632 \u0648 \u0627\u0633\u0645\u0632 \u0645\u0639\u06a9\u0648\u0633<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 24pt;\"><strong>\u0645\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u063a\u0634\u0627\u06cc\u06cc<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u0627\u0632 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0632\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u063a\u0634\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0646\u0633\u0628\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u062f\u0627\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0632:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u067e\u06cc\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0646\u0631\u0698\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u06cc \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/li>\n<li>\u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u063a\u0634\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0631\u0627\u062d\u062a\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0627 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u062f\u0627\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc\u0628 \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f.<\/li>\n<li>\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0634\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0637 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0645 \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u0642\u06cc\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0631\u0627\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/li>\n<li>\u0647\u06cc\u0686 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0648\u062f\u0646\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a.<\/li>\n<li>\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0635 \u063a\u0634\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 24pt;\"><strong>\u0686\u0627\u0644\u0634<\/strong><strong>\u200c<\/strong><strong>\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u0634 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0641\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u063a\u0634\u0627\u06cc\u06cc<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u0627\u0632 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0686\u0627\u0644\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0648\u0632\u0647 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0641\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u063a\u0634\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0634 \u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9 \u063a\u0634\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0622\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0646\u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0647\u0645\u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0646\u0631\u0698\u06cc \u062c\u0647\u062a \u0646\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u0634 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0635\u0641\u06cc\u0647 \u0648 \u0634\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0622\u0628 \u0627\u0647\u0645\u06cc\u062a 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\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f\u06af\u06cc<\/li>\n<li>\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0647\u0645\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0648 \u062a\u062e\u0631\u06cc\u0628 \u0622\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0637\u062d<\/li>\n<li>\u06a9\u06cc\u0641\u06cc\u062a \u0648 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u067e\u0633\u0627\u0628<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 24pt;\"><strong>\u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0648 \u06a9\u06cc\u0641\u06cc\u062a \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u067e\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0634\u0648\u0631 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u0645\u0632 \u0645\u0639\u06a9\u0648\u0633<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u062f\u0631 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u0645\u0632 \u0645\u0639\u06a9\u0648\u0633 \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0648 \u06a9\u06cc\u0641\u06cc\u062a \u067e\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0634\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u06af\u0648\u0646\u0627\u06af\u0648\u0646\u06cc \u0648\u0627\u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0645\u0647\u0645\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0632:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u06a9\u06cc\u0641\u06cc\u062a \u0648 \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0648\u0631\u0627\u06a9<\/li>\n<li>\u06a9\u06cc\u0641\u06cc\u062a \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0622\u0628 \u062a\u0635\u0641\u06cc\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647<\/li>\n<li>\u0631\u0648\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u0634 \u062a\u0635\u0641\u06cc\u0647<\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0634\u06cc\u0645\u06cc\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0648 \u0631\u0648\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0645\u06cc\u0632 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u063a\u0634\u0627\u0647\u0627<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 24pt;\">\u06a9\u06cc\u0641\u06cc\u062a \u062e\u0648\u0631\u0627\u06a9 \u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u0645\u0632 \u0645\u0639\u06a9\u0648\u0633<\/span> <\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u06cc\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0648\u0631\u0627\u06a9 \u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f\u06cc \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0630\u06cc\u0644 \u062f\u0631 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u062c\u062f\u0627\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u063a\u0634\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0646\u0642\u0634 \u0627\u0633\u0627\u0633\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u063a\u0644\u0638\u062a (\u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u063a\u0644\u0638\u062a \u0645\u06cc\u0632\u0627\u0646 \u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a\u06af\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u0646\u06cc\u0632 \u062a\u0634\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u0631\u062f\u062f.)<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0630\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u0631\u0627\u06a9 (\u0628\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0631 \u063a\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062b \u062c\u0630\u0628 \u06cc\u0627 \u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0632 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u063a\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u0631\u062f\u062f)<\/li>\n<li>\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06a9\u0648\u0632\u06cc\u062a\u0647 (\u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0631\u06a9\u062a \u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a)<\/li>\n<li>\u062f\u0645\u0627 (\u0645\u0647\u0645\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u062b\u0631 \u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0631 \u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06a9\u0648\u0632\u06cc\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a)<\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u06cc\u0632\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u0647 (\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 pH \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062b \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0633\u0637\u062d\u06cc \u0630\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0645\u06cc\u0632\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u062f\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u0627\u0644\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc\u060c \u06a9\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u062c\u0627\u0645\u062f \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0648 \u06cc\u0648\u0646 \u06a9\u0644\u0631\u06cc\u062f \u067e\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u0645\u0632 \u0645\u0639\u06a9\u0648\u0633 \u0634\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0622\u0628 \u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u067e\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0635\u0641\u06cc\u0647 \u067e\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0635\u0646\u0639\u062a\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f. \u0645\u06cc\u0632\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0648\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0648 \u06cc\u0648\u0646 \u06a9\u0644\u0631\u06cc\u062f \u067e\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0622\u0628 \u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u0632\u0627\u0646&nbsp; 8-2 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0631 \u067e\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0635\u0641\u06cc\u0647 \u067e\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0635\u0646\u0639\u062a\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u0632\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0622\u0644\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u067e\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0635\u0641\u06cc\u0647 \u067e\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0635\u0646\u0639\u062a\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u0645\u0632 \u0645\u0639\u06a9\u0648\u0633 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0631 \u062a\u0635\u0641\u06cc\u0647 \u062e\u0648\u0631\u0627\u06a9 \u0622\u0628 \u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a 65-40 \u062f\u0631\u0635\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0632\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a \u0648 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0635\u0641\u06cc\u0647 \u0622\u0628\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0646 95-65 \u062f\u0631\u0635\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0632\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 24pt;\"><strong>&nbsp;<\/strong><strong>\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0634\u06cc\u0645\u06cc\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u0645\u0632 \u0645\u0639\u06a9\u0648\u0633<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u062a\u0632\u0631\u06cc\u0642 <a href=\"https:\/\/rayeneh.com\/fa\/chemical-substance\/\">\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0634\u06cc\u0645\u06cc\u0627\u06cc\u06cc<\/a>&nbsp;\u062f\u0631 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u0645\u0632 \u0645\u0639\u06a9\u0648\u0633&nbsp; \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0630\u06cc\u0644 \u0628\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0633\u0645\u0632 \u0645\u0639\u06a9\u0648\u0633 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u062f:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u067e\u06cc\u0634 \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0635\u0641\u06cc\u0647 \u062e\u0648\u0631\u0627\u06a9<\/li>\n<li>\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638\u062a \u063a\u0634\u0627\u0647\u0627<\/li>\n<li>\u0634\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0648\u06cc \u0634\u06cc\u0645\u06cc\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u063a\u0634\u0627\u0647\u0627<\/li>\n<li>\u062a\u0635\u0641\u06cc\u0647 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0648 \u067e\u0633\u0627\u0628<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 (2) \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u0645\u0632 \u0645\u0639\u06a9\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 (2): \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0634\u06cc\u0645\u06cc\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0645\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0633\u0645\u0632 \u0645\u0639\u06a9\u0648\u0633<\/p>\n<table class=\" aligncenter\" width=\"635\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\" width=\"465\"><strong>Typical Chemical<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\" width=\"170\"><strong>Pretreatment Process<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\" width=\"465\">Chlorine, sodium hypochlorite, calcium hypochlorite, ozone<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\" width=\"170\">Biofouling Control<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\" width=\"465\">Polymeric substances such as polyphosphates, phosphonates and polycarbonic acids<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\" width=\"170\">Antiscalant<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\" width=\"465\">Sulphuric acid, hydrochloric acid<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\" width=\"170\">Acid<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\" width=\"465\">Ferric chloride, ferric sulphate, polyelectrolytes<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\" width=\"170\">Coagulant \/Flocculants<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\" width=\"465\">Sodium bisulphite<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\" width=\"170\">DE chlorination<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><strong>\u067e\u06cc\u0634 \u062a\u0635\u0641\u06cc\u0647<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>\u0627\u0648\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0648 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0632 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u064a\u0646\u062f\u0647\u0627\u064a \u063a\u0634\u0627\u06cc\u064a \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0631 \u067e\u06cc\u0634 \u062a\u0635\u0641\u06cc\u0647 \u063a\u0634\u0627\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u0645\u0632 \u0645\u0639\u06a9\u0648\u0633 &nbsp;\u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0631\u0648\u0646\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0630\u0631\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062b \u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a\u06af\u06cc \u063a\u0634\u0627\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u0645\u0632 \u0645\u0639\u06a9\u0648\u0633 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0631\u0627\u062d\u062a\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u0634\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0648\u06cc \u0645\u0639\u06a9\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u062d\u0641\u0638\u0647 \u063a\u0634\u0627 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f. \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0647 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u063a\u0634\u0627\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0648 \u0627\u0648\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u064a\u0646\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u063a\u0634\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0633\u0645\u0632\u0645\u0639\u0643\u0648\u0633 \u0648 \u0646\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u062a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u0622\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u0630\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0643\u0647 \u062c\u062f\u0627 \u0645\u064a\u00ad\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u0648\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u06cc\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u0634\u062a \u0645\u0648\u0644\u06a9\u0648\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0630\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f 002\/0 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u06a9\u0644\u0648\u0626\u06cc\u062f\u0647\u0627\u060c \u067e\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0626\u06cc\u0646 \u0647\u0627\u060c \u0622\u0644\u0648\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u0648\u0628\u06cc \u0648 \u062f\u0631\u0634\u062a \u0645\u0648\u0644\u06a9\u0648\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0644\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u062d\u0630\u0641 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0648 \u0631\u06cc\u0632 \u0645\u0648\u0644\u06a9\u0648\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f. &nbsp;\u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u0648\u0641\u06cc\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u0648\u0646 \u0630\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0648 \u0630\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0631\u0634\u062a \u06a9\u0644\u0648\u0626\u06cc\u062f\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f 1\/0 \u062a\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u062d\u0630\u0641 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u0630\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0627\u0645\u062f&nbsp; \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0632 \u0634\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0648\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646&nbsp; \u0641\u06cc\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0648\u062f\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0639\u0642\u062f \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 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\u062a\u0634\u06a9\u06cc\u0644 \u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0628\u0631 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u063a\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062b \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u0648\u0631 \u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u0631\u062f\u062f. \u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u06cc\u0628 \u0641\u0644\u0627\u06a9\u0633 \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u063a\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u06cc\u062c \u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0634 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u062f \u0648 \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0627\u0634\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a\u06af\u06cc \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0632:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0634 \u0641\u0644\u0627\u06a9\u0633<\/li>\n<li>\u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0634 \u0645\u06cc\u0632\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d<\/li>\n<li>\u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0634 \u0631\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0641\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a\u06af\u06cc \u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0686\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0639\u0645\u062f\u0647 \u062a\u0642\u0633\u06cc\u0645 \u0645\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a\u06af\u06cc \u06a9\u0644\u0648\u0626\u06cc\u062f\u06cc&nbsp;(\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0648 \u0686\u0633\u0628\u06cc\u062f\u0646 \u0630\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u06a9\u0644\u0648\u0626\u06cc\u062f\u06cc)<\/li>\n<li>\u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a\u06af\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0698\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc (\u0686\u0633\u0628\u06cc\u062f\u0646 \u0648 \u0631\u0634\u062f \u0628\u06cc\u0648\u0641\u06cc\u0644\u0645)<\/li>\n<li>\u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a\u06af\u06cc \u0622\u0644\u06cc &nbsp;(\u062c\u0630\u0628 \u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0622\u0644\u06cc \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0647\u06cc\u0648\u0645\u06cc\u06a9 \u0648 \u0631\u0648\u063a\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0633\u0637\u062d \u063a\u0634\u0627)<\/li>\n<li>\u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a\u06af\u06cc \u063a\u06cc\u0631 \u0622\u0644\u06cc \u06cc\u0627 \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0628 \u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a\u06af\u06cc (\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc\u0628 \u0646\u0645\u06a9 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0644)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 (3) \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u062c\u0644\u0648\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a\u06af\u06cc \u063a\u0634\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 (3): \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u062c\u0644\u0648\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a\u06af\u06cc \u063a\u0634\u0627\u06cc\u06cc<\/p>\n<table class=\" aligncenter\" width=\"624\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\" width=\"466\"><strong>Typical cleaning chemicals<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\" width=\"158\"><strong>Foulant<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\" width=\"466\">Citric acid, phosphoric acid<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\" width=\"158\">Metal oxides<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\" width=\"466\">Sodium hydroxide, sodium dodecyl<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\" width=\"158\">Inorganic colloids<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\" width=\"466\">Sodium ethylenediaminetetraaceticacid (Na-EDTA), sodium triphosphate, trisodium phosphate<\/td>\n<td width=\"158\">\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Biofilms<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\" width=\"466\">Sodium hydroxide, sodium dodecyl sulphate, sodium dodecyl benzene sulphonate<\/td>\n<td width=\"158\">\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Organic matter<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: left;\" width=\"466\">Ammonium bifluoride, sodium hydroxide, sodium\n<p>dodecyl benzene sulphonate<\/p><\/td>\n<td width=\"158\">\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Silica<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">\n<\/p><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0628 \u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a\u06af\u06cc \u0646\u06cc\u0632 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0632 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u06a9\u0631\u0628\u0646\u0627\u062a \u06a9\u0644\u0633\u06cc\u0645\u060c \u0633\u0648\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u0645\u060c \u0633\u0648\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u06a9\u0644\u0633\u06cc\u0645\u060c \u0633\u0648\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0633\u06cc\u0645 \u0648 \u0641\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0644\u0633\u06cc\u0645 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f. \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0648\u06cc \u0634\u06cc\u0645\u06cc\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0632:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u062f\u0647\u0627<\/li>\n<li>\u0628\u0627\u0632\u0647\u0627<\/li>\n<li>\u0622\u0646\u0632\u06cc\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627<\/li>\n<li>\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0633\u0637\u062d\u06cc<\/li>\n<li>\u0636\u062f \u0639\u0641\u0648\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627<\/li>\n<li>\u0628\u0631\u062e\u06cc \u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0622\u0628<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a \u06a9\u0644\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0633\u06cc\u062f\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a\u06af\u06cc \u0646\u0627\u0634\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u06cc \u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a\u06af\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0644\u06cc \u0648 \u0628\u06cc\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0698\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u0645\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0648 \u0627\u0633\u06cc\u062f\u06cc \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u062c\u0647\u062a \u0634\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0648\u06cc \u063a\u0634\u0627\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u06cc \u062e\u0646\u062b\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u06cc\u062c \u0628\u0647 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u067e\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u0645\u0632 \u0645\u0639\u06a9\u0648\u0633&nbsp; \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0648\u062f\u0647 \u06af\u0631\u062f\u062f.<\/p>\n<p>\u0647\u0631\u0686\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u06cc\u0627\u062f \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a\u06af\u06cc \u063a\u0634\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0627 \u062d\u062f \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0634 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0631 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0632 \u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a\u06af\u06cc \u063a\u0634\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u062c\u0644\u0648\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0633\u0631\u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a\u06af\u06cc \u063a\u0634\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0631\u062e \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f \u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0631 \u063a\u0634\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0634\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u0634\u0648\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0634\u06cc\u0645\u06cc\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u062d\u06cc\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<h3><strong>&nbsp;<\/strong><strong>\u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u067e\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0633\u0645\u0632 \u0645\u0639\u06a9\u0648\u0633<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>\u062f\u0648 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u067e\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u0645\u0632 \u0645\u0639\u06a9\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0648\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0632:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u0645\u0632 \u0645\u0639\u06a9\u0648\u0633 \u06a9\u0647 \u0647\u0646\u0648\u0632 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u06cc\u0641\u06cc\u062a \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u062c\u0647\u062a \u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u063a\u0634\u0627\u0647\u0627&nbsp; \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0632 \u0644\u062d\u0627\u0638 \u063a\u0644\u0638\u062a \u0646\u0645\u06a9\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062e\u0648\u0631\u0627\u06a9 \u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f.<\/li>\n<li>\u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0635\u0641\u06cc\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u0645\u0632 \u0645\u0639\u06a9\u0648\u0633&nbsp; \u06a9\u0647 \u0647\u0646\u0648\u0632 \u06a9\u06cc\u0641\u06cc\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u0645\u0632 \u0645\u0639\u06a9\u0648\u0633 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627 \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f. \u063a\u0644\u0638\u062a \u0646\u0645\u06a9\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 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